Bangladesh embarks on comprehensive institutional reforms
A New Era of Reforms
Following the formation of the interim government under Dr. Muhammad Yunus, Bangladesh initiated a comprehensive reform agenda aimed at addressing long-standing governance issues and strengthening democratic institutions.
These reforms represent the core demands of the student movement and broader civil society, focusing on creating a more transparent, merit-based, and accountable system of governance.
Judicial Reforms
Independence & Accountability
Ensuring judicial independence while improving efficiency and accessibility of the justice system.
Key Initiatives:
- Establishment of independent judicial appointments commission
- Separation of judiciary from executive influence
- Fast-track courts for pending cases
- Enhanced transparency in judicial processes
- Improved access to justice for marginalized communities
- Digital transformation of court systems
Electoral System Reforms
Key Changes:
- Reconstitution of Election Commission with independent members
- Enhanced voter registration and verification systems
- Stricter campaign finance regulations
- Greater transparency in electoral funding
- Improved mechanisms for free and fair elections
- Protection for election observers and media
Civil Service Quota Reform
Addressing the core demand that sparked the student movement:
Proposed Changes:
- Reduction of overall quota percentage from 56% to 7%
- Freedom fighter quota reduced from 30% to 5%
- Increased merit-based opportunities from 44% to 93%
- Maintained quotas for ethnic minorities and disabled persons
- Review mechanism for future quota adjustments
Anti-Corruption Measures
Initiatives:
- Strengthening Anti-Corruption Commission powers
- Asset declaration requirements for public officials
- Whistleblower protection laws
- Digital procurement systems for transparency
- Investigation of recent corruption allegations
Media & Press Freedom
Reforms Include:
- Review of restrictive media laws
- Protection for journalists and media workers
- Licensing transparency for media outlets
- Digital media regulations balancing freedom and responsibility